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时态英语总结表,英语八大时态基本句型及例句

  • 作文句子
  • 2024-01-18

时态英语总结表?参照上表,由第1列至第4列(竖着看)对应的16种时态分别是:1. 一般现在时,例句: We have six classes every day. 我们每天上六节课。2. 现在进行时,那么,时态英语总结表?一起来了解一下吧。

时态的运用

英语八大时态总结表:一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、一般将来时、过去将来时。

一般现在时

1.概念:指经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。

2.时间状语:always,usually,often,sometimes,every week(day,year,month…),once a week,on Sundays,

3.基本结构:动词+原形(如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要加(e)S)

4.否定形式:am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。

5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首;用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。

一般过去时

1.概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。

2.时间状语:ago,yesterday,the day before yesterday,last week(year,night,month…),in 1989,just now,at the age of 5,one day,long long ago,once upon a time,etc.

3.基本结构:含有Be动词主语+was/were+.不含有be动词:主语+动词过去式+.

4.否定句:带be:主语+was/were not+动词原形+.不带be:主语+didn't+动词原形+.

5.一般疑问句:含be动词was或were放于句首;

不含be动词用助动词do的过去式did提问,同时还原行为动词原型。

时态英语总结表结构

一切记住我的总结这个英语时态语态表就对了,包括用法都有

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时态英语总结表8大

英语中根据时间和形式一共有16种时态:

1. 一般现在时:结构:由动词表示;但是,如果主语是第三人称单数,将谓语动词改为第三人称单数形式.

2. 一般过去时:结构:由动词的过去式表示,动词的过去式有规则变法和不规则变法两种(规则变法就是在动词后面加ed的那种;不规则变法,在教科书单词的后面有一页是表示动词不规则变法的).

3. 现在进行时:结构:由助动词(am/ is/ are)+动词的现在分词表示.动词的现在分词,就是在动词后面按要求+ing.

4. 现在完成时:结构:有助动词(have/has)+动词的过去分词.动词的过去分词的变法跟动词过去式的变法相同.

5. 现在完成进行时:结构:有助动词(have/has)+助动词been+动词的现在分词表示.

1.一般现在时:

eg. He goes to school by bike every day.

否定句:He doesn't go to school by bike every day.

一般疑问句:Does he go to school by bike every day?

特殊疑问句:

(He):Who goes to school by bike every day?

(goes to school):What does he do by bike every day?

(by bike):How does he go to school every day?

(every day):When does he go to school by bike?

2. 一般过去时:

eg. He wrote a letter last night.

He didn't write a ltter last night.

Did he write a ltter last night?

(He):Who wrote a ltter last night?

(wrote a letter): What did he do last night?

(last night): When did he write a letter?

3. 现在进行时:

eg. They are playing football there.

They aren't playing football there.

Are they playing football there?

(They): Who is playing football there?

(playing football): What are they doing there?

(there):Where are they playing football?

4. 现在完成时:

eg. Tom has worked in that company for 5 years(=since 5 years ago).

Tom hasn't worked in that company for 5 years.

Has Tom worked in that company for 5 years?

(Tom):Who has worked in that company for 5 year?

(in that company):Where has Tom worked for 5 years?

(for 5 years):How long has Tom worked in that company?

5. 现在完成进行时:

eg. He has been reading in his room the whole day.

He hasn't been reading in his room the whole day.

Has he been reading in his room the whole day?

(He):Who has been reading in the room the whole day?

(reading):What has he been doing in his room the whole day?

(in his room):Where has he been reading the whole day?

(the whole day):How long has he been reading in his room?

时态梳理表格

一、一般现在时:

1、经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。常搭配的时间状语有always,

usually,often, sometimes,every week等。

2、用法:

描述当前时间内经常出现、反复发生的动作或存在的状态。在这种情景中,句子常带有

表示频率的时间状语:always , everyday , often , once a week,usually

等等,以表示句中的动作或状态是习惯性的、经常性的。

二、一般过去时:

1、过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。常搭配的

时间状语有ago,yesterday,the day before yesterday,last week,just

now,long long ago等。

2、用法:

主要是用来描述在过去某个时候发生的动作或存在的状态。它也可以用来表示在过去某

段时间里经常发生的习惯性动作。

三、一般将来时:

1、表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。时间状语有

tomorrow,next day,soon,in a few minutes等。

英语时态的分类及用法

英语中一共有12种时态,分为四种基本时态,每种基本时态都有简单式、进行式和完成式。下面是英语12种时态的总结及用法:

简单现在时(Simple Present Tense):主语 + 动词原形

用于描述现在或经常性的习惯性动作、普遍真理或事实、评论或解释等。

例句:She usually reads books after dinner.

现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense):主语 + be动词 + 现在分词

用于表示现在正在进行的动作,强调动作正在发生。

例句:I am watching TV now.

请点击输入图片描述

现在完成时(Present Perfect Tense):主语 + have/has + 过去分词

用于表示过去某个时间开始的动作一直持续到现在,或用于强调动作的完成及其对现在造成的影响。

例句:I have lived here for two years.

现在完成进行时(Present Perfect Continuous Tense):主语 + have/has been + 现在分词

用于表示过去某个时间开始的动作一直持续到现在,并强调这一动作对当前状态的影响。

以上就是时态英语总结表的全部内容,英语时态总结及用法如下:一般现在时基本结构:动词+原形;一般过去时基本结构:含有Be动词主语+was、were+形容词或者名词;现在进行时基本结构:Be动词(am、is、are)+doing;过去进行时基本结构:was、。

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